← Child Protection
State Deep DiveACT

Australian Capital Territory Child Protection

The ACT has the smallest child protection system with around 900 children in care. Focus on therapeutic care and permanency.

Care Expenditure
$100.9M
ROGS 2026
Notifications
8,496
child protection reports
Children in OOHC
178
on care & protection orders
Substantiation Rate
31.0%
of investigated notifications

System Outcomes — Australian Capital Territory

Productivity Commission, Report on Government Services 2026

IndicatorValuePeriod
Care services expenditure ($'000)100,8932024-25
Intensive family support expenditure$11K2024-25
Foster carer households1432024
Kinship care households2562024
Children placed with kin (%)327.0%2025
Child protection notifications8,4962024-25
Indigenous notificationsindigenous1,2582024-25
Children in OOHC (no order)52025
Children in OOHC (on orders)1782025
Protective intervention expenditure ($'000)28,8252024-25
Re-substantiation within 12 months (%)14.6%2023-24
Substantiated (detailed)712024-25
Substantiation rate (%)31.0%2024-25
Substantiations1542025
Indigenous substantiationsindigenous472025

Programs

ProgramFundingOrgs
Children, Youth and Family Services - Youth Justice$14.1M1

Top Funded Organisations

OrganisationFunding
Community Services Directorate$14.1M

Evidence Base (ALMA)

What works in Australian Capital Territory child protection

OzChild ACT Youth ProgramsWraparound Support
Untested (theory/pilot stage)
Foster Care and Out-of-Home CareWraparound Support
Promising (community-endorsed, emerging evidence)

Policy Timeline

Key legislation, inquiries, and reforms

2022
framework

National Principles for Child Safe Organisations

All jurisdictions commit to implementing 10 Child Safe Standards based on Royal Commission recommendations.

2021
framework

Safe and Supported: National Framework 2021-2031

Successor to 2009 framework. Four focus areas: prevention, First Nations, OOHC reform, information sharing. First 5-year action plan 2023-2028.

2018
legislation

National Redress Scheme commences

Established under National Redress Scheme for Institutional Child Sexual Abuse Act 2018. Counselling, direct personal response, and monetary payments up to $150,000.

2017
reportcritical

Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse — Final Report

Five years, 57,000+ calls, 8,000+ private sessions. 409 recommendations across institutions, redress, criminal justice, child safe standards.

2009
framework

National Framework for Protecting Australia's Children

First national plan — Protecting Children is Everyone's Business 2009-2020. Established six outcome areas and 12-year reform agenda.

Oversight & Accountability

Recommendations from inquiries, audits, and commissions

BodyRecommendationStatus
Royal Commission IRCS
Final Report
RC-CP-1Establish National Office for Child Safety to coordinate cross-jurisdictional child safe standardsimplemented
Royal Commission IRCS
Final Report
RC-CP-2All institutions working with children must implement the 10 Child Safe Standardspartially implemented
Royal Commission IRCS
Final Report
RC-CP-3Establish National Redress Scheme for survivors of institutional child sexual abuseimplemented

Cross-System Organisations

Entities appearing across multiple policy domains

OrganisationDomainsFunding
St John Ambulance Australia Ltd
child protectionndis
$2.5M
National Disability Services Limited
child protectionndis
$1.8M
CALF MANAGEMENT PTY LTD
child protectionndis
$846K

Cross-System