Cross-System IntelligenceAll States

Follow the Child

A child doesn't enter youth justice by accident. They are failed by schools, missed by disability services, raised in poverty, and known to child protection — long before they are locked up. This report traces the pipeline across 360 communities.

Contained CampaignJusticeHubROGS 2015-2025

$12.8B

Total 10-Year Spend (All States)

$8.1B

Detention Spending

$4.1B

Community Supervision

511

Evidence-Based Alternatives

Five Structural Failures

The system doesn't fail randomly. These patterns are structural.

Failure #1The Incarceration Premium

For every $1 spent on community supervision, $2 is spent on detention. Evidence universally shows community-based approaches are cheaper AND more effective.

$8.1B

Detention

$4.1B

Community

Failure #2The Community-Controlled Gap

Community-controlled organisations receive 59% smaller grants on average than non-Indigenous providers — despite serving the populations most impacted by justice system contact.

Community Controlled

65 orgs

$38.3M total

$311K avg grant

Non-Indigenous

422 orgs

$816.7M total

$756K avg grant

Failure #3The Geography Trap

Major cities receive 37x more funding than Remote + Very Remote combined — despite remote communities having the highest rates of youth justice contact.

Major Cities of

$673.8M

230 orgs

Outer Regional

$96.4M

108 orgs

Inner Regional

$65.8M

99 orgs

Very Remote

$12.9M

30 orgs

Remote

$5.6M

17 orgs

Failure #4Evidence Without Funding

These 9 programs have proven effectiveness or Indigenous-led authority but no matching justice funding in our database.

Youth Engagement Grants

Community-LedVIC

Indigenous-led (culturally grounded, community authority)

Moorditj Koort (Strong Heart) Youth Program

Cultural ConnectionWA

Effective (strong evaluation, positive outcomes)

Youth Justice family-led decision making

Cultural Connection

Effective (strong evaluation, positive outcomes)

Youth Justice Indigenous Support

Cultural ConnectionQLD

Effective (strong evaluation, positive outcomes)

Youth Yarnz After Dark

Cultural ConnectionQLD

Effective (strong evaluation, positive outcomes)

Central Australia Justice Reinvestment Initiative

Justice ReinvestmentNT

Effective (strong evaluation, positive outcomes)

Youth Engagement Grants

PreventionVIC

Effective (strong evaluation, positive outcomes)

Relationships Australia QLD Family & Youth Counselling

Therapeutic

Effective (strong evaluation, positive outcomes)

Micah Projects Youth Support

Wraparound Support

Effective (strong evaluation, positive outcomes)

Failure #5The Revolving Door

These entities receive youth justice funding while also holding government contracts and making political donations. Multiple influence vectors = structural power.

Entity	Donated	Contracts	Justice $	Score
Life Without Barriers	$39K	$1.5B	$467.4M	18
The Smith Family	—	$27.2M	$1.3M	16
Mission Australia	—	$400.5M	$118.6M	16
Central Queensland University	$1.3M	$8.0M	$31.7M	16
Griffith University	$1.5M	$81.7M	$16.8M	15
BRISBANE CITY COUNCIL	$16.4M	$2.5M	$6.6M	15
Department of Justice	$920K	$14.1M	$5.2B	14
The University Of Queensland	$2.3M	$326.6M	$26.8M	13
Department of Justice & Community Safety	$6.7M	$3.4M	$10.0B	13
Department of Health	$259K	$47.8M	$143.5M	13

Procurement Accountability

ANAO Report 40 (2024-25) assessed Indigenous procurement compliance across federal portfolios. Youth justice organisations hold federal contracts subject to the Commonwealth Indigenous Procurement Policy (IPP).

3,371

Federal Contracts
by YJ Orgs

2,343

MMR-Applicable
(70%)

123

Community-Controlled
MMR Contracts

$13.3M

Community-Controlled
MMR Value

Portfolio	Compliance Rate	Compliant	Exemption Rate	Exempted Value
Attorney-Generals	20%	1/5	40%	$200.0M
Education	100%	10/10	82%	$1.5B
Social Services	100%	22/22	57%	$300.0M

Source: ANAO Report 40 (2024-25) — Entities' Compliance with the Commonwealth Indigenous Procurement Policy

Philanthropy Landscape

Foundations with youth, justice, or Indigenous focus areas. These are potential funding partners for evidence-based alternatives.

World Vision Australia

$514.1M/yr

educationhealthcommunityindigenousenvironment

InternationalAU-National

The University of Sydney

$340.7M/yr

educationresearchcommunityindigenous

AU-NSWAU-NationalInternational

Paul Ramsay Foundation Limited

$320.0M/yr

justice reinvestmentemploymenteducationindigenousyouth

AU-National

Catholic Education Centre

$281.5M/yr

educationindigenous

AU-TAS

Monash University

$273.7M/yr

educationresearchhealthindigenous

AU-VICInternational

Minderoo Foundation Limited as trustee for The Minderoo Foundation Trust

$268.0M/yr

indigenousemploymentearly childhoodenvironmentmodern slavery

AU-NationalAU-WAInternational

Alice Springs Youth Accommodation & Support Services Inc.

$196.0M/yr

youthcommunity

AU-NT

BHP Foundation

$195.1M/yr

indigenouscommunityhuman_rightsenvironmenteducation

InternationalAU-NationalAU-QLDAU-SAAU-WACanadaChile

Rio Tinto Foundation

$153.7M/yr

indigenouscommunitycultural_heritageemploymenteconomic_development

AU-WAAU-QLDAU-NationalInternational

Woolworths Group Foundation

$146.5M/yr

communityindigenousenvironment

AU-National

Explore the Network

Interactive force-directed visualizations of youth justice funding flows and power structures.

Youth Justice Graph

Programs funding services — who funds whom and how much.

Power Map

Entities spanning 3+ systems — cross-system influence.

Board Interlocks

People sitting on multiple charity boards — the hidden connectors.

The Pipeline

National — 360 LGAs, 21,386,217 people

School

Exclusion & Disadvantage

It starts here. Schools in these communities are some of the most under-resourced in the country. When a child is excluded, they don't disappear — they enter the next system.

1.7Avg low-ICSEA schools15%Avg Indigenous %

Disability

NDIS & Unmet Need

Young people with disabilities — cognitive, psychosocial, intellectual — are wildly overrepresented in youth justice. Many were never diagnosed, never supported, never given a plan.

24NDIS participants /1K

Welfare

Poverty & Payment Dependency

The families in these communities are on welfare payments at rates far above the national average. Poverty is not a moral failing — it's a predictor of every other system contact.

36DSP /1K pop44JobSeeker /1K6Youth Allowance /1K

Child Protection

State-Level Indicators

Child protection data is not published at LGA level in any state. We know from state-level data that the same communities appear. This is a deliberate blind spot — and we name it.

State-level onlyData gap

Youth Justice

Detention & Recidivism

The end of the pipeline. By now the system has failed this child at every stage. We spend more per day to lock them up than it would cost to house, mentor, and train them.

$4,354Avg $/day detention51%Avg recidivism21.6xIndigenous over-rep

⚠

Service Deserts

312 of 360 LGAs have zero documented youth justice interventions in ALMA. These communities have the most need and the least help.

By State

Cross-System Overlap

360 LGAs across Australia — same places, same young people, different government systems. Each cell shows intensity relative to the worst LGA. When an entire row is dark, every system is failing that community simultaneously. Showing top 50 by weighted burden score. ⚠ = service desert (zero documented ALMA interventions).

Place		Education			Welfare			Youth Justice (state)				NDIS	Crime	ALMA	All
LGA	ST	Low ICSEA	ICSEA	Indig %	DSP /1K	JobSeek /1K	Youth A. /1K	$/Day	Recid %	Indig Ratio	Det Indig %	NDIS /1K	Rate/100K	Intrvns	Score
Aurukun⚠	QLD	1	694	98%	69	355	87	$2,234	72%	26.8x	65%	66	90,815	0	79
Derby-West Kimberley	WA	15	697	91%	66	164	34	$3,278	53%	28.8x	74%	27	—	2	58
Halls Creek	WA	8	642	97%	59	187	34	$3,278	53%	28.8x	74%	23	—	2	56
Napranum⚠	QLD	1	634	100%	54	222	38	$2,234	72%	26.8x	65%	25	19,264	0	56
Murchison⚠	WA	1	594	91%	47	94	47	$3,278	53%	28.8x	74%		—	0	47
Wyndham-East Kimberley⚠	WA	5	744	88%	42	107	21	$3,278	53%	28.8x	74%	24	—	0	47
Mount Magnet⚠	WA	1	717	83%	43	143	14	$3,278	53%	28.8x	74%	29	—	0	46
Carpentaria	QLD	3	765	70%	34	129	16	$2,234	72%	26.8x	65%	22	27,939	4	45
Kempsey⚠	NSW	13	878	39%	75	59	9	$2,919	40%	24.2x	54%	49	13,926	0	45
Coonamble⚠	NSW	4	779	68%	66	78	16	$2,919	40%	24.2x	54%	40	19,891	0	45
Meekatharra⚠	WA	3	589	98%	19	128	27	$3,278	53%	28.8x	74%		—	0	45
Broome⚠	WA	8	823	65%	41	72	12	$3,278	53%	28.8x	74%	28	—	0	43
Moree Plains⚠	NSW	10	832	51%	49	64	12	$2,919	40%	24.2x	54%	25	27,507	0	42
Wiluna⚠	WA	1	599	90%	18	132	18	$3,278	53%	28.8x	74%		—	0	42
Menzies⚠	WA	1	659	96%	26	113	17	$3,278	53%	28.8x	74%		—	0	42
Port Augusta⚠	SA	7	845	51%	55	87	15	$4,130	43%	20.3x	63%	33	—	0	41
Peterborough⚠	SA	2	897	25%	137	98	9	$4,130	43%	20.3x	63%	33	—	0	40
Dubbo	NSW	16	897	39%	41	40	8	$2,919	40%	24.2x	54%	32	—	1	39
Coolgardie	WA	5	804	50%	37	77	9	$3,278	53%	28.8x	74%	21	—	0	39
East Pilbara	WA	6	739	74%	14	52	9	$3,278	53%	28.8x	74%	10	—	0	39
Torres	QLD	1	830	78%	21	69	17	$2,234	72%	26.8x	65%	19	6,139	0	39
Tamworth	NSW	15	924	30%	43	43	9	$2,919	40%	24.2x	54%	36	—	0	38
Cairns	QLD	13	964	23%	33	47	7	$2,234	72%	26.8x	65%	28	10,488	10	38
Maralinga Tjarutja	SA	0	—	100%	49	196	49	$4,130	43%	20.3x	63%		—	0	38
Greater Geraldton	WA	9	911	32%	32	55	8	$3,278	53%	28.8x	74%	31	—	0	38
Wyalkatchem	WA	1	870	30%	61	92	20	$3,278	53%	28.8x	74%	24	—	0	37
Cessnock	NSW	9	929	22%	50	45	7	$2,919	40%	24.2x	54%	45	8,051	0	37
Port Pirie	SA	5	923	18%	79	71	12	$4,130	43%	20.3x	63%	38	—	0	37
Inverell	NSW	7	895	31%	56	50	10	$2,919	40%	24.2x	54%	33	12,232	0	37
Richmond Valley	NSW	6	914	23%	65	51	8	$2,919	40%	24.2x	54%	42	9,973	0	37
Ipswich	QLD	9	977	13%	43	42	7	$2,234	72%	26.8x	65%	40	5,703	3	37
Narromine	NSW	4	872	50%	40	44	10	$2,919	40%	24.2x	54%	30	12,913	0	36
Kyogle	NSW	6	902	23%	76	68	5	$2,919	40%	24.2x	54%	32	4,246	0	36
Mareeba	QLD	5	937	27%	41	71	10	$2,234	72%	26.8x	65%	25	9,978	1	36
Trayning	WA	1	851	36%	83	83	17	$3,278	53%	28.8x	74%		—	0	36
Clarence Valley	NSW	7	938	22%	61	53	8	$2,919	40%	24.2x	54%	36	9,134	0	36
Unincorporated SA	SA	3	849	58%	53	124	17	$4,130	43%	20.3x	63%		—	0	36
Northam	WA	4	899	26%	42	63	9	$3,278	53%	28.8x	74%	29	—	0	35
Warrumbungle	NSW	7	901	30%	66	55	9	$2,919	40%	24.2x	54%	27	—	0	35
Narrabri	NSW	7	869	38%	40	44	9	$2,919	40%	24.2x	54%	25	8,625	0	35
Ceduna	SA	2	871	53%	35	78	12	$4,130	43%	20.3x	63%	27	—	0	35
Toowoomba	QLD	8	982	13%	43	36	7	$2,234	72%	26.8x	65%	34	6,367	1	35
Greater Shepparton	VIC	10	962	10%	51	47	6	$8,066	57%	10.8x	17%	41	10,197	1	35
Narrandera	NSW	4	920	27%	55	50	9	$2,919	40%	24.2x	54%	35	14,406	0	35
Lismore	NSW	5	986	15%	63	52	6	$2,919	40%	24.2x	54%	47	10,149	0	35
Port Hedland	WA	5	859	45%	17	57	10	$3,278	53%	28.8x	74%	17	—	0	35
Upper Gascoyne	WA	0	—	83%	50	149	25	$3,278	53%	28.8x	74%		—	0	35
Blacktown	NSW	19	1,007	9%	27	34	4	$2,919	40%	24.2x	54%	29	5,993	0	35
Southern Downs	QLD	4	951	14%	55	45	6	$2,234	72%	26.8x	65%	35	5,883	0	35
Bogan	NSW	3	871	39%	35	43	8	$2,919	40%	24.2x	54%	35	14,421	0	35

State-by-State Spending

ROGS Youth Justice data, 2015-16 to 2024-25

State	10-Year Total	Detention	Community	Latest Year	Growth
Queensland	$3.5B	$1.9B	$1.5B	$536.1M	+150%
Victoria	$3.0B	$2.2B	$792.2M	$438.0M	+143%
New South Wales	$2.8B	$1.9B	$927.6M	$327.1M	+30%
Western Australia	$1.3B	$784.0M	$289.8M	$179.6M	+36%
Northern Territory	$972.5M	$530.4M	$351.9M	$102.4M	+121%
South Australia	$559.8M	$435.4M	$103.0M	$60.0M	+13%
Australian Capital Territory	$306.2M	$241.4M	$56.2M	$36.4M	+35%
Tasmania	$282.9M	$192.9M	$88.8M	$43.5M	+117%

Youth Justice Spending by State

10-year ROGS total expenditure trend, 2015-16 to 2024-25

Detention vs Community Spending

10-year cumulative split — every state spends more on locking up than keeping out

Spending Growth Since 2015-16

Percentage increase in total youth justice expenditure

What Works: ALMA Intervention Types

Distribution of evidence-based youth justice alternatives

What Works: Evidence from ALMA

From the Australian Living Map of Alternatives — 511 youth justice interventions with documented evidence. Sorted by portfolio score (effectiveness x cultural authority x evidence quality).

Deadly Inspiring Youth Doing Good (DIYDG)

Cultural ConnectionQLD

Indigenous-led (culturally grounded, community authority)

Oochiumpa Youth Services

Wraparound SupportNTNational

Effective (strong evaluation, positive outcomes)

Victorian Aboriginal Child Care Agency (VACCA) Youth Programs

Cultural ConnectionVIC

Indigenous-led (culturally grounded, community authority)

Dumbartung Aboriginal Corporation Youth Programs

Cultural ConnectionWA

Indigenous-led (culturally grounded, community authority)

Queensland Indigenous Youth Leadership Program

Cultural ConnectionQLD

Effective (strong evaluation, positive outcomes)

Jesuit Social Services Youth Justice Programs VIC

DiversionVIC

Effective (strong evaluation, positive outcomes)

Brotherhood of St Laurence Youth Programs

Education/EmploymentVIC

Effective (strong evaluation, positive outcomes)

Territory Families Youth Justice Services

Wraparound SupportNT

Effective (strong evaluation, positive outcomes)

Cowra Justice Reinvestment

Justice ReinvestmentNSW

Effective (strong evaluation, positive outcomes)

Mount Druitt Justice Reinvestment

Justice ReinvestmentNSW

Effective (strong evaluation, positive outcomes)

Moree Justice Reinvestment

Justice ReinvestmentNSW

Effective (strong evaluation, positive outcomes)

Nowra Justice Reinvestment

Justice ReinvestmentNSW

Effective (strong evaluation, positive outcomes)

NT Youth Outreach and Re-engagement (YORE)

Wraparound SupportNT

Effective (strong evaluation, positive outcomes)

Maranguka Justice Reinvestment Project (Bourke)

Justice ReinvestmentNSW

Effective (strong evaluation, positive outcomes)

BackTrack Youth Works

Community-LedNSWArmidaleNew England

Indigenous-led (culturally grounded, community authority)

Indigenous Youth Service

Cultural ConnectionQLDWoolloongabba

Effective (strong evaluation, positive outcomes)

Cherbourg Justice Reinvestment Project

Justice ReinvestmentQLD

Promising (community-endorsed, emerging evidence)

Aboriginal Drug and Alcohol Council SA Youth Programs

TherapeuticSA

Promising (community-endorsed, emerging evidence)

Rumbalara Football Netball Club Youth Programs

PreventionGoulburn ValleySheppartonVIC

Promising (community-endorsed, emerging evidence)

Wirringa Baiya Aboriginal Women's Legal Centre Youth Program

DiversionNSW

Promising (community-endorsed, emerging evidence)

Victorian Aboriginal Health Service (VAHS) Youth Programs

Wraparound SupportVICWA

Promising (community-endorsed, emerging evidence)

Aboriginal Legal Service NSW/ACT Youth Justice Program

DiversionNSWACTStatewide

Promising (community-endorsed, emerging evidence)

Youth Programs (Marra Worra Worra Aboriginal Corporation)

Community-LedKimberleyWA

Promising (community-endorsed, emerging evidence)

Aboriginal Legal Service of WA Youth Services

DiversionWAStatewide

Promising (community-endorsed, emerging evidence)

Youth Yarnz After Dark

Cultural ConnectionQLD

Effective (strong evaluation, positive outcomes)

PICC Power Map

Rachel Atkinson sits at the intersection of national policy, state governance, and community-controlled service delivery. Hover over any node to trace connections.

Policy Influence

SNAICC Board — $9M+ federal contracts, national peak body
QLD First Children Board — shapes Safe and Supported implementation
Family Matters QLD — national campaign to end over-representation

Funding Flows

NIAA 1.3 — $4.8M anchor contract (Safety & Wellbeing)
QLD DCSSDS — $8.5M+ (child protection, DFV, youth justice)
REAL Fund — $1.2M EOI submitted (Station Precinct)

Opportunities

DSS next round — $9.8M went to 10 ACCOs (July 2025)
Tim Fairfax — $7.7M/yr, QLD/NT, First Nations focus
NIAA 1.1 — $221M Jobs, Land & Economy pool

Youth Justice vs NDIS Spend

10-year youth justice total alongside annual NDIS budget — same communities, different systems

NDIS Youth by Disability Type

Young NDIS participants by primary disability — these overlap heavily with youth justice cohorts

State-by-State Detail

State	NDIS Youth	Psychosocial	Intellectual	Autism	NDIS Budget	DSP Recipients	Youth Allowance
ALL	795,871	131,620	196,938	648,378	$129.6B	0	0
New South Wales	350,719	59,210	90,713	276,810	$57.9B	259,080	28,105
Victoria	327,357	61,094	80,388	253,238	$48.5B	205,695	20,970
Queensland	259,806	38,073	55,252	212,825	$42.3B	185,620	25,555
Western Australia	99,480	17,032	25,226	88,483	$18.3B	65,860	12,005
South Australia	101,638	12,496	25,728	95,703	$16.8B	71,030	8,270
Tasmania	22,959	3,645	8,523	20,277	$4.7B	29,645	3,385
Northern Territory	10,537	1,274	3,768	5,899	$2.8B	9,220	3,800
Australian Capital Territory	16,969	3,495	4,185	10,538	$1.9B	9,875	1,025
State_Missing	0	0	0	0	$984K	0	0

Youth Justice Contracts

Federal procurement contracts from AusTender — who builds, operates, and services youth detention.

Buyer	Supplier	Value	Year
NT Department of Infrastructure, Planning and Logistics - Infrastructure, Investment and Contracts	Halikos Pty Ltd	$55.1M	2020
NT Department of Corporate and Digital Development - Enterprise Project Services	Liquidlogic Ltd	$25.8M	2020
NT Department of Infrastructure, Planning and Logistics - Infrastructure, Investment and Contracts	Asbuild (NT) Pty Ltd	$13.1M	2020
NT Department of Territory Families, Housing and Communities - Youth Justice and Emergency Management	Saltbush Social Enterprises Limited	$13.0M	2024
NT Department of Infrastructure, Planning and Logistics - Infrastructure, Investment and Contracts	Bennett Design Pty Ltd	$3.3M	2018
NT Department of Territory Families, Housing and Communities - Youth Justice	Jesuit Social Services Limited	$2.8M	2022
NSW Department of Communities and Justice	Infor Global Solutions (Anz) Proprietary Limited	$2.6M	2022
NSW Department of Communities and Justice	Infor Global Solutions (Anz) Proprietary Limited	$2.6M	2022
NT Territory Families - Youth Justice	Danila Dilba Biluru Butji Binnilutlum Health Service Aboriginal Corporation	$1.4M	2020
NT Department of Infrastructure, Planning and Logistics - Infrastructure, Investment and Contracts	Security & Technology Services (NT) Pty Ltd	$895K	2020
NT Department of Infrastructure, Planning and Logistics - Infrastructure, Investment and Contracts	Lietzke Australia Pty Limited	$854K	2024
NT Department of Infrastructure, Planning and Logistics - Infrastructure, Investment and Contracts	Scope Building NT Pty Ltd	$725K	2017
NT Department of Infrastructure - Building Services	C and R Constructions Pty Ltd	$713K	2015
Department of Communities Tasmania	Artas Pty Ltd	$578K	2019
NT Department of Infrastructure, Planning and Logistics - Infrastructure, Investment and Contracts	Northern Transportables Pty Ltd	$552K	2019

Youth Justice Grants & Funding

Where the money goes — state department allocations and the community organisations delivering services on the ground.

Service Delivery Organisations

Organisation	State	Total Funding	Grants
OzChild	QLD	—	1
ATSICHS Brisbane	QLD	—	1
Yabun Panjoo Aboriginal Corporation	QLD	—	1
PCYC Queensland	QLD	—	1
V.I.T.A.L. Projex	QLD	—	1
Gold Coast Youth Service	QLD	—	1
Dynamic Community Care	QLD	—	1
Music Beat Australia	QLD	—	1
Namu Collective	QLD	—	1
Ted Noffs Foundation	QLD	—	1
Jabalbina Yalanji Aboriginal Corporation RNTBC	QLD	—	1
Shine for Kids	QLD	—	1
Anglicare Southern Queensland	QLD	—	2
Kambu Health	QLD	—	1
Mudth-Niyleta ATSI Corporation	QLD	—	1

Connected Campaigns

Contained

Australia locks up children at extraordinary cost with extraordinary failure rates. This report provides the cross-system evidence for the Contained campaign — linking school disadvantage, family poverty, and the youth justice pipeline.

Launching Monday. Data from this report feeds directly into Contained briefings.

JusticeHub

The Australian Living Map of Alternatives (ALMA) catalogues 511 youth justice interventions with documented evidence. This report surfaces ALMA data alongside government spending to show what works vs what gets funded.

ALMA data powered by JusticeHub's community-sourced evidence database.

Use This Data

Turn evidence into funding applications, partnership building, and strategic planning.

Find Funders

Search 10,800+ foundations by thematic focus. Use this report's evidence to strengthen your case.

Browse Foundations →

Find Grants

Search open grant opportunities. Youth justice, diversion, and family services programs available now.

Search Grants →

Your Dashboard

Track your pipeline, match to opportunities, and build your org's evidence base.

Go to Dashboard →

Data Sources

Productivity Commission Report on Government Services (ROGS) — Youth Justice tables, 2015-16 to 2024-25
ACARA My School — School profiles including ICSEA, Indigenous enrolment, and school type
Australian Living Map of Alternatives (ALMA) — JusticeHub evidence database
AusTender — Federal procurement contracts with youth justice entities
State budget papers — all state/territory youth justice appropriations
NDIS — Participant data by service district, disability type, and age
Department of Social Services — Disability Support Pension, Youth Allowance, JobSeeker payment demographics
ANAO Report 40 (2024-25) — Entities' Compliance with the Commonwealth Indigenous Procurement Policy
ABS Estimated Resident Population 2023 — LGA-level population for per-capita normalization
Crime statistics — BOCSAR (NSW), CSA (VIC), QPS (QLD), NTPFES (NT) at LGA level

This is a living report. All data is sourced from public datasets. Cross-system geographic linkage and per-capita normalization performed by CivicGraph.

Full Report

Download: Youth Justice Report

Get the complete report as a formatted PDF with all charts, tables, and data — ready to attach to board papers or share with colleagues.

Free for researchers, journalists, and community organisations. No spam, ever.